Two carts move on a straight track with equal momentum of

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

Two carts move on a straight track with equal momentum of 20 kg m s−120\,\text{kg m s}^{-1}. Cart X has mass 2 kg2\,\text{kg} and Cart Y has mass 4 kg4\,\text{kg}. Which statement is correct? (a) Cart X has greater inertia but equal momentum to Cart Y. (b) Both carts have equal inertia and equal momentum. (c) Cart Y has greater inertia but equal momentum to Cart X. (d) Cart Y has greater inertia and greater momentum than Cart X.

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