Two identical metal surfaces with work function are illuminated separately by two…

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter · Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Problem

Two identical metal surfaces with work function 2.8 eV2.8\,\text{eV} are illuminated separately by two monochromatic beams that deliver the same photon flux (photons per second). • Light A: wavelength 460 nm460\,\text{nm} • Light B: wavelength 380 nm380\,\text{nm} Which statement best describes the photoelectric currents that will be observed? (a) Both lights produce photoelectric currents of equal magnitude because the photon flux is the same. (b) Only Light A produces a photoelectric current because its wavelength is longer. (c) Only Light B produces a photoelectric current because its photons have enough energy to overcome the work function. (d) Neither light produces a photoelectric current because the photon energies are insufficient to eject electrons.

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