Three identical balls are released from rest from the tops of three different…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

Three identical balls are released from rest from the tops of three different friction-free ramps that all end at the same horizontal level. Ramp 1 drops vertically 2 m, Ramp 2 drops 3 m, and Ramp 3 drops 1 m. Which ranking correctly orders the balls’ speeds just before they reach the bottoms of their ramps? (a) v1=v2=v3v_1 = v_2 = v_3 (b) v3>v1>v2v_3 > v_1 > v_2 (c) v2>v1>v3v_2 > v_1 > v_3 (d) v1>v2>v3v_1 > v_2 > v_3

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