A block of mass is said to move with a uniform acceleration of

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Force and Translational Dynamics · Force and Translational Dynamics

Problem

A block of mass 2 kg2\,\text{kg} is said to move with a uniform acceleration of 20 cm s−220\,\text{cm}\,\text{s}^{-2}. A student writes the force as F=2×20=40 NF = 2 \times 20 = 40\,\text{N}. Which of the following identifies the error in this calculation? (a) FF should have been calculated using F=ma2F=ma^{2}, so the acceleration ought to be squared. (b) The mass must first be converted to grams because the acceleration is given in cm s−2\text{cm}\,\text{s}^{-2}. (c) The acceleration must be converted to m s−2\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-2} before it is substituted in the formula. (d) To convert properly, the student should have multiplied the acceleration by 100100 rather than using it directly.

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