In an optics lab

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Geometric Optics · Geometric Optics

Problem

In an optics lab, students vary the object distance sos_o for a thin lens and record the corresponding image distance sis_i. They plot 1si\frac{1}{s_i} on the vertical axis versus 1so\frac{1}{s_o} on the horizontal axis and obtain a best-fit line with slope −1.02-1.02 and vertical intercept 0.050 cm−10.050\,\text{cm}^{-1}. Based on the graph, what is the best estimate of the lens’s focal length? (a) −20 cm-20\,\text{cm} (b) 20 cm20\,\text{cm} (c) 10 cm10\,\text{cm} (d) 0.98 cm0.98\,\text{cm}

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