An engine of mass pulls two identical wagons

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

An engine of mass 3 000 kg3\,000\,\text{kg} pulls two identical wagons, each of mass 5 000 kg5\,000\,\text{kg}, along a horizontal track. If the track offers a total frictional force of 1 000 N1\,000\,\text{N} against the motion and the required acceleration of the whole system is 2 m s−22\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-2}, what horizontal force must the engine exert? (a) 26 000 N26\,000\,\text{N} (b) 25 000 N25\,000\,\text{N} (c) 27 000 N27\,000\,\text{N} (d) 29 000 N29\,000\,\text{N}

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