Solid naphthalene is converted directly to gaseous naphthalene by first melting and…

CHEMISTRY · Subjective · A Level · Chemistry · Energetics · Energetics

Problem

Solid naphthalene is converted directly to gaseous naphthalene by first melting and then vaporizing. Given ΔHfus=19 kJ mol−1\Delta H_{\text{fus}}=19\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} and ΔHvap=45 kJ mol−1\Delta H_{\text{vap}}=45\text{ kJ mol}^{-1}, determine the quantity of energy transferred when 0.050 mol0.050\text{ mol} of solid naphthalene undergoes this complete conversion and state whether the overall process is endothermic or exothermic.

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