A mass–spring system is oscillating on a smooth horizontal surface

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics · Further mechanics and thermal physics

Problem

A mass–spring system is oscillating on a smooth horizontal surface. Immediately after the mass has crossed the equilibrium position and is moving towards the right, its displacement xx is a very small positive value. With right taken as positive, which set correctly represents the signs of displacement xx, velocity vv, and acceleration aa at that instant? (a) x:−,  v:+,  a:−x:-,\;v:+,\;a:- (b) x:+,  v:+,  a:+x:+,\;v:+,\;a:+ (c) x:+,  v:+,  a:−x:+,\;v:+,\;a:- (d) x:+,  v:−,  a:+x:+,\;v:-,\;a:+

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