Two metals X and Y have threshold frequencies and respectively

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter · Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Problem

Two metals X and Y have threshold frequencies ν0X=4.0×1014 Hz\nu_{0X}=4.0\times10^{14}\,\text{Hz} and ν0Y=5.5×1014 Hz\nu_{0Y}=5.5\times10^{14}\,\text{Hz} respectively. Monochromatic light of variable frequency is used to study their photoelectric characteristics under identical conditions. (a) Draw the two straight-line plots of V0V_0 versus ν\nu for metals X and Y on the same axes, marking their threshold frequencies. (b) Identify the metal with the higher work function and explain how the graph leads to this conclusion. (c) Compute ΔV0\Delta V_0 for ν=6.0×1014 Hz\nu = 6.0\times10^{14}\,\text{Hz}.

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