A ray of light confined within sapphire ( ) strikes its flat boundary with water ( )…

PHYSICS · Subjective · CBSE · Physics · Ray Optics and Optical Instruments · Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Problem

A ray of light confined within sapphire (n=1.77n = 1.77) strikes its flat boundary with water (n=1.33n = 1.33) at an angle of 50∘50^{\circ} to the normal. Determine whether the ray will refract into the water or undergo total internal reflection, and support your conclusion with an appropriate quantitative comparison.

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