Answer the following questions related to linear momentum:

PHYSICS · Multi-part · CBSE · Physics · System of Particles and Rotational Motion · System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Problem

Answer the following questions related to linear momentum: (i) Define linear momentum and state its SI unit. (ii) Distinguish between linear momentum and kinetic energy with respect to (a) their physical nature and (b) their dependence on the speed of the body. (iii) Without performing detailed calculations, explain which has the larger magnitude of linear momentum and which has the larger kinetic energy: • a bullet of mass 10 g10\,\text{g} moving with speed 400 m s−1400\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1}, and • a cricket ball of mass 400 g400\,\text{g} moving with speed 20 m s−120\,\text{m}\,\text{s}^{-1}. Justify your answers briefly.

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