A block initially at rest slides on a frictionless horizontal surface

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Work, Energy and Power · Work, Energy and Power

Problem

A 1.0 kg1.0\,\text{kg} block initially at rest slides on a frictionless horizontal surface. A constant horizontal force of 6.0 N6.0\,\text{N} is applied to the back of the block. The block’s front face is attached to a horizontal spring of force constant 50 N/m50\,\text{N/m} that is fixed to a wall. The block is 0.40 m0.40\,\text{m} from the wall when the force begins and has moved 0.30 m0.30\,\text{m} when the spring has been compressed by 0.10 m0.10\,\text{m}. What is the block’s speed at that instant? (a) 2.9 m/s2.9\,\text{m/s} (b) 1.8 m/s1.8\,\text{m/s} (c) 1.5 m/s1.5\,\text{m/s} (d) 1.9 m/s1.9\,\text{m/s}

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