A cart moves at on a horizontal

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics C: Mechanics · Linear Momentum · Linear Momentum

Problem

A 0.50 kg0.50\,\text{kg} cart moves at 2.4 m/s2.4\,\text{m/s} on a horizontal, frictionless track and collides with a 0.30 kg0.30\,\text{kg} block that is initially at rest. The cart and block stick together. Immediately afterward, the 0.80 kg0.80\,\text{kg} composite object collides elastically with a second cart of mass 0.80 kg0.80\,\text{kg} that is at rest. What is the speed of the second cart after the elastic collision? (a) 0.90 m/s0.90\,\text{m/s} (b) 2.4 m/s2.4\,\text{m/s} (c) 1.5 m/s1.5\,\text{m/s} (d) 0.75 m/s0.75\,\text{m/s}

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