Let denote the square of a difference.

MATHEMATICS · Multi-part · AoPS · Mathematics · Special Factorizations · Special Factorizations

Problem

Let (a−b)2(a - b)^2 denote the square of a difference. (i) Rewrite (a−b)2(a - b)^2 as a product of two identical binomials. (ii) Expand the product obtained in part (i) and simplify it completely. (iii) Hence or otherwise, establish the general identity for (a−b)2(a - b)^2 in terms of aa and bb. (iv) Verify the identity for a=9a = 9 and b=4b = 4 by computing both sides separately.

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