A student applies the same constant horizontal force to four different blocks and…
PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials
Problem
A student applies the same constant horizontal force to four different blocks and records the following data.
• Block 1: mass 1.0kg, acceleration 4.0m⋅s−2
• Block 2: mass 2.0kg, acceleration 2.0m⋅s−2
• Block 3: mass 3.0kg, acceleration 1.3m⋅s−2
• Block 4: mass 4.0kg, acceleration 1.0m⋅s−2
Which statement is most consistent with the relationship suggested by these results?
(a) The acceleration is the same for all blocks regardless of mass.
(b) The acceleration of a block is inversely proportional to its mass.
(c) The acceleration of a block is inversely proportional to the square of its mass.
(d) The acceleration of a block is directly proportional to its mass.