A student applies the same constant horizontal force to four different blocks and…

PHYSICS · Single correct · A Level · Physics · Mechanics and materials · Mechanics and materials

Problem

A student applies the same constant horizontal force to four different blocks and records the following data. • Block 1: mass 1.0 kg1.0\,\text{kg}, acceleration 4.0 m ⁣⋅ ⁣s−24.0\,\text{m}\!\cdot\!\text{s}^{-2} • Block 2: mass 2.0 kg2.0\,\text{kg}, acceleration 2.0 m ⁣⋅ ⁣s−22.0\,\text{m}\!\cdot\!\text{s}^{-2} • Block 3: mass 3.0 kg3.0\,\text{kg}, acceleration 1.3 m ⁣⋅ ⁣s−21.3\,\text{m}\!\cdot\!\text{s}^{-2} • Block 4: mass 4.0 kg4.0\,\text{kg}, acceleration 1.0 m ⁣⋅ ⁣s−21.0\,\text{m}\!\cdot\!\text{s}^{-2} Which statement is most consistent with the relationship suggested by these results? (a) The acceleration is the same for all blocks regardless of mass. (b) The acceleration of a block is inversely proportional to its mass. (c) The acceleration of a block is inversely proportional to the square of its mass. (d) The acceleration of a block is directly proportional to its mass.

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