Methanol is often used as a model fuel for laboratory combustion studies

CHEMISTRY · Multi-part · A Level · Chemistry · Energetics · Energetics

Problem

Methanol is often used as a model fuel for laboratory combustion studies. The enthalpy of combustion of liquid methanol at constant pressure is ΔHcomb=−726 kJ mol−1\Delta H_{\text{comb}} = -726\,\text{kJ mol}^{-1}. A laboratory burner is filled with 15.0 g15.0\,\text{g} of CH₃OH and burned completely under conditions where heat losses are negligible. (a) Determine the number of moles of methanol consumed. (b) Calculate the total enthalpy change qq (in kilojoules) associated with the combustion of this sample. (c) Many energy devices report output in kilowatt-hours (kWh\text{kWh}). Convert the magnitude of qq from part (b) to kWh\text{kWh}. (1 kWh\text{kWh} = 3.60×103 kJ3.60 \times 10^{3}\,\text{kJ}.)

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