Sphere A of mass slides frictionlessly to the right and collides elastically with…

PHYSICS · Single correct · AP · Physics 1: Algebra-based · Linear Momentum · Linear Momentum

Problem

Sphere A of mass 0.40 kg0.40\,\text{kg} slides frictionlessly to the right and collides elastically with stationary sphere B of mass 0.60 kg0.60\,\text{kg}. After the collision, sphere A moves to the left at 0.40 m/s0.40\,\text{m/s} while sphere B moves to the right at 1.6 m/s1.6\,\text{m/s}. What was the speed of sphere A just before impact? (a) 2.8 m/s2.8\,\text{m/s} (b) 2.0 m/s2.0\,\text{m/s} (c) 1.65 m/s1.65\,\text{m/s} (d) 4.0 m/s4.0\,\text{m/s}

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