A long solenoid is wound uniformly with turns per metre and carries a steady current

PHYSICS · Multi-part · Fermi University Physics · Electricity, Magnetism & Electromagnetism · Magnetostatics · Magnetic materials

Electricity, Magnetism and Electromagnetism, Ch Magnetisation, bound currents and the auxiliary field H

Problem

A long solenoid is wound uniformly with n=2500n = 2500 turns per metre and carries a steady current I=1.6 AI = 1.6\,\mathrm{A}. Its bore is completely filled by a long rod of a linear paramagnetic material of magnetic susceptibility χm=4.0×10−4\chi_m = 4.0\times10^{-4}. Treat the solenoid and the rod as infinitely long, so that end effects are ignored. ((a)) Find HH inside the rod. ((b)) Find MM inside the rod. ((c)) Find BB inside the rod, to three significant figures. ((d)) Find the ratio of the rod's bound surface current per unit length to the winding's free current per unit length. ((e)) The same wire is unwound and rewound as a toroid of mean radius 0.100 m0.100\,\mathrm{m} with N=1570N = 1570 turns, carrying the same 1.6 A1.6\,\mathrm{A}, and the same material fills the toroid completely. Find HH at the mean radius.

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