A television remote control uses an infrared light-emitting diode (LED) that emits…

PHYSICS · Multi-part · AP · Physics 2: Algebra-based · Waves Sound and Physical Optics · Waves Sound and Physical Optics

Problem

A television remote control uses an infrared light-emitting diode (LED) that emits radiation with a wavelength of 940 nm940\,\text{nm}. Engineers wish to compare this device with a proposed redesign that would use visible red light instead. (a) Identify the region of the electromagnetic spectrum associated with the 940 nm940\,\text{nm} radiation. (b) Calculate the frequency corresponding to this wavelength. (c) Give two reasons why manufacturers typically choose the region identified in part (a), rather than visible light, for consumer remote controls. Provide a brief physical justification for each reason. (d) Describe one practical drawback, rooted in electromagnetic-wave properties, that might arise if the redesign used visible red light instead of the original radiation.

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