A manufacturer lists the width of a diffraction slit as

PHYSICS · Single correct · CBSE · Physics · Wave Optics · Wave Optics

Problem

A manufacturer lists the width of a diffraction slit as 0.140 mm0.140\,\text{mm}. A student uses light of wavelength 520 nm520\,\text{nm} and positions a screen 1.8 m1.8\,\text{m} away. The first diffraction minimum is measured at 6.4 mm6.4\,\text{mm} from the center of the pattern. What is the percent difference between the student’s calculated slit width and the manufacturer’s value? (a) 43%43\% (b) 0.4%0.4\% (c) 9%9\% (d) 4%4\%

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